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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. AWS ERTi-1

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
37
Density, g/cm3 8.1
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
8.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.080
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
99.773 to 99.97
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0