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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H14 steel and EN 1.4527 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
210

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0