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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. Solder Alloy 134

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
100
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
56.5 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010