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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. Nickel 689

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0