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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Both SAE-AISI H14 steel and SAE-AISI H25 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
38
Density, g/cm3 8.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
83

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
29
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
3.8 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6

Comparable Variants