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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C64800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C64800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
65
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
66

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
33
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0 to 0.090
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92.4 to 98.8
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.2 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5