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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C68300 Brass

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
14

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0.3 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5