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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C73500 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C73500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C73500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
380 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1090
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
70.5 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 13
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5