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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
32
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5