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SAE-AISI H14 Steel vs. C90500 Gun Metal

SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 710 to 2030
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 73
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 69
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 44
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24 to 68
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 86.5 to 89.9
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tungsten (W), % 4.0 to 5.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3