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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA6N Steel

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and ACI-ASTM CA6N steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6N steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
40

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
10.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
77.9 to 83.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
6.0 to 8.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0