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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. ASTM A285 Carbon Steel

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and ASTM A285 carbon steel are iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A285 carbon steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
380 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1420 to 1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
46

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
13 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
15 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
12 to 14