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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. AWS E110C-K3

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and AWS E110C-K3 are iron alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
53

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5