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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. EN 1.4823 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H19 steel and EN 1.4823 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4823 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
16
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 13
27
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
4.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
25 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
60.9 to 70.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0