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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
11.2 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0