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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. CC497K Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 2.0