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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C61800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5