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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C74000 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C74000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
380 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
13 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
14 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
13 to 19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
69 to 73.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
14.2 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5