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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C74500 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C74500 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
390 to 700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
13 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
13 to 23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.2 to 27.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5