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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C82200 Copper

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
390 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
55
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
14 to 23

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5