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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C83300 Brass

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
7.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7