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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C87300 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C87300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
94 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
3.5 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5