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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C87700 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C87700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
29
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8