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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C90300 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C90300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 9.0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6