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SAE-AISI H19 Steel vs. C95700 Bronze

SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel and the bottom bar is C95700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1540
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1490
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.5
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 68
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 43
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 59
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 4.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 4.0 to 4.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
71 to 78.5
Iron (Fe), % 81.4 to 85.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.2 to 0.5
11 to 14
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 3.8 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5