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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. ASTM A356 Grade 1

Both SAE-AISI H22 steel and ASTM A356 grade 1 are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A356 grade 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
98.3 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0