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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. Austenitic Grey Cast Iron

Both SAE-AISI H22 steel and austenitic grey cast iron are iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is austenitic grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29 to 0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
69 to 72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
150 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280 to 350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1340 to 1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1290 to 1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470 to 490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13 to 14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
14 to 24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7 to 8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.1 to 4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
43 to 65
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
93 to 120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
2.0 to 5.0
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
5.3 to 8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
7.9 to 11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
4.5 to 6.5