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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C53800 Bronze

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2