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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C55280 Copper

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C55280 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C55280 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
790
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
67

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
5.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
7.4

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
90.5 to 91.4
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
6.8 to 7.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15