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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C69300 Brass

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C69300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
550 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
26
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
19 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
19 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
73 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.7 to 3.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
18.4 to 24.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5