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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C69400 Brass

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5