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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C71500 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71500 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C71500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
380 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
41
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 70.6
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5