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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C86100 Bronze

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C86100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
66 to 68
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.3 to 25