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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
42
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5