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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H22 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.2
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
8.8

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
15.5 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0