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SAE-AISI H22 Steel vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both SAE-AISI H22 steel and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H22 steel and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700 to 1920
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
37
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.9
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 72
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 21
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 60
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 1.8 to 3.8
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 82.2 to 87.4
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 10 to 11.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.25 to 0.5
0