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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4