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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. AWS BAg-33

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAg-33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
85
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
5.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
6.3

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
29 to 31
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
24 to 26
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.5 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15