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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. AWS BAu-4

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BAu-4 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is AWS BAu-4.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.3
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
9.2

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Gold (Au), % 0
81.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
17.4 to 18.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15