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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. C26200 Brass

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C26200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
330 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
11 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
13 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
11 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3