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SAE-AISI H23 Steel vs. C75200 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H23 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C75200 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H23 steel and the bottom bar is C75200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1550
400 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1680
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1630
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
33
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 49
13 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21 to 34
14 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.2
9.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 47
13 to 22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.25 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 12.8
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 71.3 to 76.7
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
16.5 to 19.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 11 to 12.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.75 to 1.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12.7 to 20
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5