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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 5 Steel

Both SAE-AISI H24 steel and ASTM A387 grade 5 steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
500 to 600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
4.3
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
69

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
92.1 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0

Comparable Variants