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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.1
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
28 to 46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants