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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. AWS E349

Both SAE-AISI H24 steel and AWS E349 are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is AWS E349.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 9.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
150

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
60.5 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
1.3 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.3