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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
47
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
12 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
9.8 to 28.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
58 to 66
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0