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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
55
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
9.4 to 20.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0