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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. CC334G Bronze

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 12
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5