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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
70
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0