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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. C64200 Bronze

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C64200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is C64200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
540 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
29
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
18 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
18 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
20 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.3 to 7.6
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
88.2 to 92.2
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5