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SAE-AISI H24 Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

SAE-AISI H24 steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is SAE-AISI H24 steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720 to 1990
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1750
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1700
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
25
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.1
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 78
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 61
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 39
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22 to 61
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.42 to 0.53
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 78 to 82.4
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 14 to 16
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3